The Tower of Babel by
Fernando Arrabal - Type
of Work
Fernando Arrabal’s
The Tower of Babel is a modern absurdist play that belongs to the Theatre of
the Absurd. It is a dramatic work that explores the difficulties of human
communication, the confusion of language, and the breakdown of meaningful
relationships. The play draws upon the biblical story of the Tower of Babel, in
which the unity of human beings is destroyed through the confusion of
languages. Arrabal uses this familiar idea to present the uncertainty,
disorder, and contradictions of modern human existence.
The play is
characterised by absurd situations, unconventional dramatic techniques,
illogical conversations, and a departure from traditional theatrical structure.
Instead of following a straightforward plot with clearly defined conflicts and
resolutions, it presents a world in which communication becomes difficult and
human actions often appear meaningless. The characters struggle to express
themselves and understand one another, creating an atmosphere of confusion and
uncertainty.
The work also
reflects the influence of avant-garde and experimental theatre. It challenges
conventional ideas about dialogue, characterisation, and dramatic development.
Through its unusual situations and fragmented communication, the play presents
the limitations of language and the difficulties of establishing genuine human
contact.
Thus, The Tower of
Babel can be regarded as an absurdist and experimental dramatic work that
represents the modern Theatre of the Absurd.
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