As thro' the Land at Eve We Went by Alfred Tennyson (Poem, Summary, Paraphrase & Analysis)

 

As thro' the Land at Eve We Went

by Alfred Tennyson

(Poem, Summary, Paraphrase & Analysis) 

As thro' the Land at Eve We Went

As thro' the land at eve we went,

And pluck'd the ripen'd ears,

We fell out, my wife and I,

O we fell out I know not why,

And kiss'd again with tears.

 

And blessings on the falling out

That all the more endears,

When we fall out with those we love

And kiss again with tears!

 

For when we came where lies the child

We lost in other years,

There above the little grave,

O there above the little grave,

We kiss'd again with tears.

 

Summary

Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s poem “As thro’ the Land at Eve We Went” is a short yet profoundly moving piece that captures the intimate emotional landscape of human relationships, particularly the tender bonds of love, loss, and reconciliation. Though brief in form, the poem traces a poignant narrative through a series of evocative images and simple yet deeply expressive language. It opens with the speaker recounting an evening walk taken through the land with his wife, a setting that immediately situates the reader in a serene, pastoral environment. The imagery of wandering “thro’ the land at eve” evokes the soft, dim light of twilight, suggesting both a literal time of day and a metaphorical moment of reflection and introspection. In this quiet and reflective atmosphere, the couple engages in a simple, universal activity—plucking ripened ears of grain. This act, seemingly mundane, grounds the poem in a shared, intimate human experience, establishing the setting as one of everyday life while simultaneously imbuing it with symbolic significance. The ripened ears may symbolize the fullness of life or the fruition of shared experiences, hinting at a life lived together with moments of both joy and challenge.

As the poem progresses, a subtle shift occurs in the emotional tone. The speaker admits that during this walk, he and his wife “fell out,” though he confesses uncertainty about the reason. This moment of discord introduces a key theme of the poem: the fragility and imperfection inherent in human relationships. Tennyson’s choice to present this quarrel as almost inexplicable underscores the idea that in even the closest, most loving bonds, misunderstandings and conflicts naturally arise. The fact that the speaker cannot pinpoint the cause reflects a universal truth—sometimes disagreements emerge not from major conflicts but from the small, unspoken tensions of daily life. This ambiguity also highlights the poet’s sensitivity to the subtleties of human emotion, portraying not a dramatic or catastrophic argument but a quiet lapse, a gentle discord that is relatable to all readers.

Despite this moment of separation, the poem immediately moves toward reconciliation, emphasizing the enduring strength of love. Tennyson writes that after this falling out, the couple “kiss’d again with tears,” a line that is repeated throughout the poem to reinforce its emotional resonance. The repetition creates a rhythmic echo, mirroring the cyclical nature of conflict and resolution in human relationships. The act of kissing, combined with the shedding of tears, conveys a powerful blend of sorrow and affection. It is not merely a gesture of physical intimacy but a profound symbol of forgiveness, empathy, and renewed connection. Through this imagery, Tennyson suggests that moments of disagreement can deepen the emotional bond between individuals when met with understanding, compassion, and the willingness to reconcile. The juxtaposition of conflict and tenderness encapsulates the poem’s central emotional trajectory, portraying love as resilient and dynamic, capable of encompassing both pain and joy.

The poem’s narrative takes on an additional layer of poignancy when the couple arrives at the grave of a child they have lost in earlier years. This moment introduces the theme of grief and the enduring impact of loss within the sphere of intimate relationships. The visit to the child’s grave situates the poem within a temporal and emotional continuum, connecting past sorrows with present experiences. Tennyson’s imagery here is delicate yet heart-rending, as the couple’s act of kissing once again over the child’s resting place intertwines love and mourning. The repetition of the line “we kiss’d again with tears” in this context emphasizes the way grief and love coexist, suggesting that even in moments of profound sorrow, human connection provides comfort, solace, and a means of navigating the complexities of emotion. The gravesite scene also reinforces the poem’s overarching meditation on the cycles of life—birth, love, conflict, loss, and reconciliation—illustrating the continuity of human experience across time and circumstance.

Throughout the poem, Tennyson employs simple language and clear imagery to evoke deep emotional truths. The pastoral setting, the evening walk, the plucking of grain, and the gravesite visit all function as tangible anchors for universal experiences of love, conflict, reconciliation, and grief. The poem’s brevity amplifies its emotional impact, as every line is carefully constructed to convey layers of feeling with precision and grace. The recurring motif of the kiss paired with tears acts as an emotional throughline, unifying the poem’s narrative and reinforcing its meditation on the interplay between sorrow and affection. By presenting moments of both discord and tenderness in succession, Tennyson offers a nuanced depiction of human relationships that is at once realistic and deeply empathetic.

In conclusion, “As thro’ the Land at Eve We Went” is a lyrical exploration of love, conflict, and reconciliation, framed within the context of ordinary life and profound loss. Tennyson captures the quiet, often overlooked moments that define human experience: a walk at twilight, the plucking of grain, a small quarrel, a tender kiss, and the act of remembering a lost child. These moments, though individually modest, coalesce into a rich narrative that resonates with universal human emotions. The poem emphasizes that love is not static or untroubled but is instead strengthened through understanding, forgiveness, and shared grief. Its repeated imagery of kissing with tears serves as both a literal and symbolic expression of enduring connection, highlighting the resilience of affection even in the face of sorrow and misunderstanding. Through its delicate narrative and vivid emotional landscape, the poem invites readers to reflect on the beauty, fragility, and profundity of human bonds, illustrating the timeless truth that love, when coupled with empathy and forgiveness, endures beyond moments of conflict and loss.

 

Line-by-line Paraphrase

Line 1: As thro’ the land at eve we went,

-> We walked together through the countryside in the evening.

 

Line 2: And pluck'd the ripen'd ears,

-> We picked the fully grown grains from the fields.

 

Line 3: We fell out, my wife and I,

-> My wife and I had a disagreement.

 

Line 4: O we fell out I know not why,

-> Oh, I don’t even know what caused the quarrel.

 

Line 5: And kiss'd again with tears.

-> But soon after, we reconciled, kissing each other with tears of emotion.

 

Line 6: And blessings on the falling out

-> Even arguments bring their own blessings.

 

Line 7: That all the more endears,

-> Because they make us appreciate each other even more.

 

Line 8: When we fall out with those we love

-> When we have disagreements with people we truly care for,

 

Line 9: And kiss again with tears!

-> And then reconcile with tears, the love feels even deeper.

 

Line 10: For when we came where lies the child

-> Later, we came to the place where our child is buried,

 

Line 11: We lost in other years,

-> A child we had lost years ago,

 

Line 12: There above the little grave,

-> Standing there above the small grave,

 

Line 13: O there above the little grave,

-> Oh yes, there, right above that little grave,

 

Line 14: We kiss'd again with tears.

-> We embraced each other, kissing once more, shedding tears of love and sorrow.

 

Analysis in Detail

Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s poem “As thro’ the Land at Eve We Went” is a short but emotionally rich work that exemplifies the poet’s mastery in expressing the subtleties of human relationships. Though compact in length, the poem explores complex themes such as love, conflict, reconciliation, grief, and the enduring bonds of family. Tennyson’s skill lies in his ability to combine simplicity of language with profound emotional depth, making the poem accessible while resonating deeply with readers.

The poem opens with the line “As thro’ the land at eve we went,” immediately situating the reader in a pastoral and tranquil setting. The imagery of the evening walk evokes both the literal time of day and a symbolic moment of reflection. Evening, often associated with calm, introspection, and the closing of a day, serves as an apt backdrop for a narrative that is as much about inner emotional states as it is about physical activity. The act of walking together through the land, paired with the seemingly mundane task of plucking ripened ears of grain, establishes a sense of shared intimacy and connection between the speaker and his wife. The grain may symbolize the fruits of their shared life experiences, suggesting both abundance and the natural cycles of growth, maturation, and harvest.

A turning point occurs when the speaker confesses that he and his wife “fell out” during their walk. The admission of a quarrel, combined with the statement “O we fell out I know not why,” introduces the theme of human imperfection and the inevitability of conflict, even among the closest companions. Tennyson’s choice to leave the cause of the disagreement unspecified emphasizes that small, often inexplicable tensions are part of human relationships. The ambiguity also allows readers to project their own experiences of minor disputes onto the poem, enhancing its universality. By presenting this conflict within the larger frame of a peaceful evening walk, Tennyson underscores the idea that disagreements, though inevitable, do not overshadow the enduring bonds of love.

The poem quickly moves toward reconciliation, a transition marked by the repeated line “And kiss’d again with tears.” This refrain is central to the poem’s emotional impact, serving as both a literal description of affection and a symbolic representation of forgiveness and emotional renewal. The act of kissing, combined with the shedding of tears, conveys a powerful blend of sorrow and tenderness. It suggests that reconciliation is most profound when accompanied by genuine emotional expression, and that moments of discord can ultimately deepen love and understanding. Tennyson’s repetition of this line reinforces its thematic significance, creating a lyrical rhythm that mirrors the ebb and flow of human emotion.

The final section of the poem introduces the theme of grief and the enduring presence of loss. The speaker recounts a visit to the grave of a child lost in previous years, situating the poem within a temporal and emotional continuum. This moment expands the poem’s exploration of human emotion from transient disagreements to the more permanent sorrow of loss. Standing above the child’s grave, the couple once again kisses with tears, intertwining grief with love and reinforcing the idea that emotional bonds persist despite life’s hardships. The repeated motif of kissing with tears emphasizes the resilience of love and the interconnection of joy and sorrow in human experience.

Tennyson’s use of simplicity in language is a key feature of the poem. Each line is clear and direct, yet imbued with layers of meaning. The pastoral imagery, the evening setting, and the symbolic actions of walking, plucking grain, and visiting a grave all contribute to a narrative that is both grounded in everyday life and elevated by emotional resonance. The poem’s brevity is deceptive; its compact form contains a rich tapestry of emotional experience, capturing the complexities of human relationships in just a few stanzas. By focusing on small, intimate moments, Tennyson illustrates the profound impact of ordinary acts of connection, reconciliation, and remembrance.

In conclusion, “As thro’ the Land at Eve We Went” is a masterful meditation on love, conflict, reconciliation, and grief. Through its vivid imagery, lyrical repetition, and emotional authenticity, the poem captures the nuanced interplay of human emotions within intimate relationships. Tennyson presents love as dynamic and resilient, capable of withstanding minor disputes and enduring through profound loss. The repeated motif of kissing with tears serves as a poignant reminder of the power of forgiveness and the enduring strength of emotional bonds. Ultimately, the poem celebrates the beauty of human connection in all its complexity, portraying both its fragility and its enduring capacity to heal, console, and unite.

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