Cymbeline by William Shakespeare (KEY Points)

 

Cymbeline

by William Shakespeare

(KEY Points) 


Story of Cymbeline

Summary

Analysis

Characters

Important Scenes

KEY Points

Revision Sheet


Full Title:

Cymbeline

 

Author:

William Shakespeare

 

Type of Work:

Play (Drama)

 

Genre:

Romance / Tragicomedy / Historical Play

 

Language:

Early Modern English

 

Time and Place Written:

Likely written between 1609 and 1610 in England

 

Date of First Publication:

Published in the First Folio in 1623

 

Publisher:

Published by Edward Blount and William Jaggard (First Folio publishers)

 

In-Depth Facts:

Cymbeline is often classified as one of Shakespeare’s late romances, blending tragic, comic, and fantastic elements.

It draws loosely on British history and Geoffrey of Monmouth’s Historia Regum Britanniae but is not historically accurate.

The play explores complex themes of innocence, jealousy, loyalty, and national identity.

It features disguise, mistaken identity, and dramatic irony typical of Shakespearean romance.

Despite its rich storytelling, Cymbeline was not as popular in Shakespeare’s time compared to other plays but has gained appreciation for its emotional depth and complexity.

 

Tone:

The tone shifts between suspenseful, tragic, comedic, and hopeful.

It moves from dark jealousy and betrayal to joyful reconciliation and forgiveness.

 

Setting (Time):

Set in a semi-legendary ancient Britain, roughly around the time of the Roman Empire’s influence (1st century AD).

 

Setting (Place):

Primarily in the Kingdom of Britain, with scenes in Rome and the Welsh mountains.

 

Protagonist:

Imogen (Innogen), the virtuous and faithful wife of Posthumus Leonatus

 

Major Conflict:

Posthumus’s jealousy and mistrust of Imogen, fueled by Iachimo’s deceit, leading to false accusations and Imogen’s flight.

 

Rising Action:

Iachimo’s deceitful spying on Imogen

Posthumus’s cruel accusations and order to kill Imogen

Imogen’s escape disguised as “Fidele”

The political tension with Rome and Cymbeline’s sons in exile

 

Climax:

The battle where Guiderius kills Cloten and Imogen’s true identity is revealed

 

Falling Action:

Cymbeline’s reconciliation with his sons and family

The exposure and punishment of the Queen

Posthumus’s repentance and reunion with Imogen

 

Themes:

Jealousy and Trust

Innocence and Virtue

Forgiveness and Redemption

Appearance vs. Reality

National Identity and Loyalty

The Power of Love and Loyalty

 

Motifs:

Disguise and Mistaken Identity

Dreams and Omens

Spying and Surveillance

Loyalty and Betrayal

Nature and the Supernatural

 

Symbols:

The mole on Imogen’s breast (proof of fidelity/trust)

Imogen’s disguise as “Fidele” (faithfulness and survival)

The Garden of Cymbeline’s palace (innocence and lost paradise)

The letter ordering Imogen’s death (misplaced authority and betrayal)

 

Foreshadowing:

Iachimo’s bet foreshadows the coming conflict and tragedy through deception

Pisanio’s loyalty foreshadows Imogen’s survival and protection

The dream Imogen has foreshadows her difficult journey and eventual reunion

The tension between Britain and Rome foreshadows the battle and resolution of political conflict

Story of Cymbeline

Summary

Analysis

Characters

Important Scenes

KEY Points

Revision Sheet


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