Literary
Term
Anthimeria
Anthimeria has originated from the Greek word
anti-meros, which means “one part for another.” It is a rhetorical device that
uses a word in a new grammatical shape, often as a noun or a verb. Simply, it
replaces one part of speech with another. Anthimeria is also known as Antimeria.
Anthimeria
is also known as a conversion or functional shift in grammar studies. This is
because anthimeria is a way in which our language transforms and changes over
time. Words once designated as nouns or verbs become adjectives or other types
of speech.
Anthimeria
is very common in novels, short stories, and particularly in poetry. The
proposed meaning is not difficult to recognize from the ways and methods of
expression commonly used in literature. It happens in advertisements, because
the culture of this world is constantly changing, language must also grow,
improve, and develop. Anthimeria, in fact, provides writers a method to
describe ideas in a unique way that makes the readers think. Sometimes, writers
use a new word to create images and imagery. Besides this, it is a method through
which we transform and change our language over time.
Examples:
I
could use a good sleep.
She headed
the ball.
Don’t
forget to hashtag that post.
Searching
online is no longer “searching.” Now we Google.
He mouthed
a message to her.
The
Olympian medaled seven times.
They
debuted the new movie on Friday.
The
thunder would not peace at my bidding
Types of Anthimeria
Like
slang, anthimeria also becomes permanent in use. There are two types of
anthimeria: temporary and permanent.
Temporary
anthimeria is anthimeria which may be popular but which does not become a
permanent part of the language. For example - “hashtagging”.
Permanent
anthimeria is anthimeria which has emerged and become a permanent part of the
language. For example - “Texting”, “Typing”, “Watering” etc.
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