A Song for St. Cecilia’s Day by John Dryden (Questions & Answers)

 

A Song for St. Cecilia’s Day

by John Dryden

(Questions & Answers)


 

Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given below each question:

1.               In the Elizabethan Age, literature flourished:

a)              without sustaining influence of other arts,

b)               with combination of other arts

c)                in association with finer arts

 

2.               When in England literature was at the center of national life, the literature:

a)               was aloof from people

b)             failed to command the attention of people

c)                attracted attention of people

 

3.               The balance and amplitude of the Latin sentences was used by:

a)              John Dryden

b)               Samuel Johnson

c)                Ben Jonson

 

4.               John Dryden’s contemporary writers developed a style which was simpler than Dryden and had more:

a)              power

b)               elegance

c)                clarity

 

5.               Wars against Holland took place from:

a)               1660-1664

b)             1664-1674

c)                1660-1668

 

6.               Neo-classical School was established:

a)              after restoration

b)               after reformation

c)                after renaissance

 

7.               The neo-classical poetry is particularly rich in:

a)              wit

b)               imagery

c)                plain statement

 

8.               John Dryden remained Poet-Laureate for:

a)              sixteen years

b)               ten years

c)                twenty years

 

9.               Dryden wrote plays for:

a)              twenty years

b)               before restoration

c)                eight years

 

10.        Dryden is considered as the father of:

a)              English Criticism

b)               translations

c)                historical plays

 

11.        'A Song for St. Cecilia’s Day' was designed to be performed in:

a)               1631

b)               230 A.D.

c)              1687

 

12.        What according to Dryden would be responsible for making this cosmos a crumbling pageant?

a)               music of organ

b)               divine music

c)              music of trumpet

 

13.        The heavenly music gradually passed through:

a)              the whole range of the universal frame

b)               the crumbling pageants

c)                heavenly bodies

 

14.        The world was created when:

a)              harmony and order was being established

b)               Gabriel sings

c)                sound of chorus is heard

 

15.        The structure of this ode is:

a)              Pindaric

b)               Strophic

c)                Musical

 

16.        The record of good and bad deeds of human being is presented on:

a)               the dias

b)             the Dooms Day

c)                musical instruments

 

17.        In this ode Dryden discusses the effect produced by:

a)              different musical instruments

b)               intensity of music

c)                heavenly bodies

 

18.        ‘A Song for St. Cecilia’s Day’ has a chorus attached to it in order to adopt to:

a)               order on universe

b)               musical qualities

c)              the true strophic structure

 

19.        Dryden’s diction is in tune with:

a)              his ideas

b)               musical instruments

c)                structure of the poem

 

20.        Dryden makes use in this ode of:

a)              precise words

b)               words at random

c)                classical words

 

21.        This universe was created by:

a)               heaven

b)             power of music

c)                God

 

22.        Under the heap was:

a)               atoms

b)             nature

c)                music

 

23.        The command of music was obeyed by:

a)               nature

b)               atoms

c)              universe

 

24.        What excites us to Arms?

a)               music of organ

b)             sound of trumpets

c)                music of shell

 

25.        The world would come to an end through:

a)               disaster

b)             music

c)                God

 

26.        St. Cecilia died in:

a)              230 A.D.

b)               Greek

c)                Monastery

 

27.        God created man:

a)              in the end

b)               first of all

c)                with animals

 

28.        St. Cecilia invented the:

a)               Flute

b)               Lyre

c)              Organ

 

29.        Orpheus was:

a)               a great musician

b)             Greek God of music

c)                a singer

 

30.        The universe is described as having begun from:

a)               music

b)             harmony

c)                song

 

Answer the following questions:

31.        What did Dryden do during the plague in England?

-    Dryden went to live at his fathers-in-law house at Charlton with his wife. Here he wrote his first great poem. ‘Annus Mirabilis’ (1667).

 

32.        Why did Dryden change his religion?

-    In 1686 Dryden became a Roman Catholic, whether from inner conviction or time-serving motives. Some say that he did so because King Charles II was a Roman Catholic.

 

33.        What did Dryden do as a practicing poet?

-    Dryden wrote essays on literary techniques, structure, characterization, diction and literary taste as a practicing poet.

 

34.        What did Dryden do with the restoration?

-    Dryden changed sides with the restoration. He immediately put himself on the winner’s side and wrote ‘Astraea Redux’, a poem of welcome to King Charles

 

35.        Whom did Dryden follow as a poet?

-    As a young poet Dryden followed Cowley.

 

36.        Discuss Neo-classical school.

-    With the accession of Charles II, there was return of old way of life in England. In the field of literature neo-classical school developed. This school brought back respect for classical rules, stress on reason and good sense.

 

37.        Where did Charles II go after his father’s death?

-    Charles II went to France, where he was granted asylum, after his father’s death.

 

38.        Which husband-wife team ruled over England?

-    Mary II and her husband William III ascended to the throne of England in 1687.

 

39.        Comment on the literature during the Elizabethan period?

-    In Elizabethan age, the art of words in England flourished without the sustaining influence of the other arts.

 

40.        Discuss the events of Restoration period.

-    The notable events that influenced the writers of the age include the wars against Holland from 1664 to 1674, the Great Plague of London, The Great Fire of London and the rise of the two political parties, Whigs (Libera’s) and Tories (Conservatives) on England’s political scene.

 

41.        How did the universe come into being?

-    The nature lay under the heap of atoms. God’s music commanded them to arise. On hearing the command. All the cold, moist, hot and dry atoms arose and occupied their proper positions. Thus, universe was created.

 

42.        Who was St. Cecilia?

-    St. Cecilia was a pious Christian lady who was martyred at Rome in 230 A.D. Afterwards she was canonized as the patron saint of music. She is said to have invented the Organ and to have drawn an angel from heaven through her music.

 

43.        How did life begin on this universe?

-    When the universe was formed through the power of music, the heavenly music passed through the whole range of universe and created first the little and then the big creatures. In the end man was created.

 

44.        What did Jubal do?

-    When Jubal, the father of music, sounded strings of his instrument, a very sweet music was at once produced. His brothers and sisters stood around him wondering at the sweet music.

 

45.        Discuss the impact of the trumpet’s sound.

-    The sound of sound would disrupt the orderly positions of atoms and thus crumble down the universe.

 

46.        What does the repeated beating of drums do?

-    The repeated beating of drum raises the feeling of anger and fear.

 

47.        Discuss the human feelings aroused by music.

-    All types of feelings like happiness, love, anger, pain, fear and hope are aroused through music.

 

48.        What do you know about Orpheus?

-    In Greek mythology Orpheus was a very great singer. The trees and rocks followed his lyre.

 

49.        Why did the Angel come to Earth?

-    On listening the sound of music produced by St. Cecilia an angel came down to earth mistaking it for heaven.

 

50.        What does Dryden mean by harmony?

-    Dryden means orderly arrangement through music by the word harmony.

 

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