Impromptu de l'Alma (1956)
by Eugène Ionesco
(List of Characters)
List of Characters from Impromptu de l'Alma (1956) by
Eugène Ionesco
1. Ionesco
The central character of the play.
A dramatized version of the playwright himself, he
represents the creative artist struggling to defend his freedom of expression.
He values imagination, spontaneity, and artistic independence. Throughout the
play, he is confronted and intellectually challenged by critics who attempt to
dictate the meaning and method of his theatre.
2. Bartholomeus I
One of the three critics who visit Ionesco.
He symbolizes rigid academic authority and theoretical
dogmatism. He speaks in abstract, intellectual language and insists that art
must conform to structured ideological principles.
3. Bartholomeus II
The second critic.
Very similar to Bartholomeus I, he reinforces the same
arguments. His presence strengthens the sense of repetition and uniformity
among the critics. He represents the collective voice of institutional
criticism.
4. Bartholomeus III
The third critic.
Like the others, he functions more as a symbolic figure
than as an individualized character. He participates in overwhelming Ionesco
with theoretical discourse. Together, the three critics form a chorus of
intellectual authority.
Character Note
The three Bartholomeuses are often seen as caricatures
rather than realistic individuals. Their nearly identical names emphasize their
sameness and symbolize the mechanical, repetitive nature of dogmatic criticism.

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